Veteran-Owned · Spray Foam · SPF Roofing · Coatings · Serving MT / ND / SD / WY
📞 406-939-8301

Crawl Space Encapsulation & Insulation

Seal the wet ground, air-seal the rim joist, and skin the space with closed-cell foam — turning a damp, drafty dirt crawl space into a dry, sealed, warmer part of your house. Serving Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota & Wyoming. Veteran-owned and BPI-certified. Free estimate.

✔ Stops ground moisture ✔ Warmer floors above ✔ BPI Certified ✔ $0-Down Financing
Closed-cell spray foam sealing the rim joist and walls of a crawl space
Veteran-Owned · Fully Insured · BPI Certified · Serving MT, ND, SD & WY

Why a vented dirt crawl space works against you

An open, vented crawl space breathes. It pulls humid outside air in through the vents, and moisture rises straight out of the bare dirt floor. That damp air chills the floor above, carries a musty smell up through the whole house, and feeds rot in the joists and rim. Old vinyl-faced batts stuffed between the joists sag, fall down, and soak up that moisture — which makes it worse, not better. Encapsulation flips the space: seal it off from the ground and the outside air, insulate the boundary, and the crawl space becomes part of your conditioned house instead of a wet cellar underneath it.

🚫 Ground sealed off

A heavy vapor barrier over the dirt and up the walls stops moisture from ever rising into the space.

💪 Rim joist air-sealed

Closed-cell foam on the rim joist seals the single biggest air leak in most homes at about R-6.5 per inch.

🌡️ Warmer, drier floors

No damp air rising and no draft through the rim means warmer floors above and a house that holds heat.

The part competitors leave out: a crawl space isn't a moisture problem OR an insulation problem — it's one system. The vapor barrier, the rim-joist air seal, and the foam only work as a set. Skip one and the space stays wet. We seal the ground, seal the air, and insulate the boundary in one job — so it actually stays dry.

How we encapsulate a crawl space

1. Vapor barrier

Heavy poly laid over the dirt floor and run up the foundation walls, sealed at the seams and edges so the ground can't breathe moisture into the space.

2. Air seal the rim & vents

Closed-cell foam on the rim joist and band, plus sealing the old foundation vents — killing the drafts and moisture path that fight your furnace all winter.

3. Insulate the boundary

Foam the crawl walls (or the subfloor where that's the right call) so the crawl space stays inside the warm envelope of the house.

Where attic or floor heat gain is part of the story, a radiant barrier can pair with the foam — foam handles conductive heat and air, a radiant barrier handles radiant heat. We'll tell you straight which one your building actually needs instead of selling both.

Crawl space, slab & water — one system

Water doesn't respect the line between "insulation" and "concrete." The same moisture that dampens a crawl space is the water that undermines a slab, washes out voids, and lifts and cracks concrete at the edge. We handle both sides of it: seal the crawl space so the ground stops feeding moisture into the house, and lift and stabilize the concrete when water has already moved the soil under it. If your crawl space is wet, ask us to look at the slab and grading too — it's usually the same water.

Building performance, not just a patch: crawl space encapsulation, spray foam insulation, and concrete lifting are the same fight against air and water moving where they shouldn't. That's the whole point of a veteran-owned, BPI-certified crew instead of a spray-and-go outfit.

Related spray foam topics: Spray Foam Insulation · Open-cell vs closed-cell · Attic insulation · Ice dam prevention · The building envelope

BPI-certified building science

Owner Clifton Behner holds BPI Professional and Technician certifications from the Building Performance Institute. On a crawl space that means the vapor barrier, air sealing, and insulation are specified as one moisture-and-air system for your building — done right the first time, not spray-and-go.

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Where we work

Based in Glendive, MT — serving the four-state region. Not listed? Call, we travel for the right job.

Glendive, MTMiles City, MTSidney, MTBillings, MT Williston, NDWatford City, NDDickinson, NDBismarck, ND Rapid City, SDGillette, WYSheridan, WY

Common questions

What is crawl space encapsulation?

Sealing the crawl space off from the wet ground and outside air: a heavy vapor barrier over the dirt and up the walls, the rim joist and vents air-sealed, and the space insulated — usually with closed-cell foam. You end up with a dry, sealed space instead of an open dirt cellar breathing damp air into your house.

Why is my crawl space damp and my floors cold?

A vented crawl space pulls in humid outside air while moisture rises out of the bare dirt. That damp air cools the floor above and carries a musty smell up through the house. Sealing the ground and air-sealing the rim joist stops the moisture and the cold air at the source.

Does closed-cell foam help with crawl space moisture?

Yes — closed-cell foam is both an air barrier and a vapor barrier at about R-6.5 per inch. On the rim joist and walls it seals the biggest air-and-moisture leaks in the building while adding real R-value, so the crawl space stays dry and the floors above stay warmer.

Will it get rid of the musty smell and dampness?

Encapsulation targets the cause — ground moisture and humid air — which is what drives the damp, musty conditions mold and rot need. Sealing the dirt and air-sealing the space dries it out. We don't remediate existing mold, but we fix the moisture problem that feeds it. If you already have active mold or standing water, we'll tell you what has to be handled first.

Can I finance it?

Yes — $0-down financing through Hearth. Checking your rate is a 60-second soft pull that won't affect your credit.

📞 Get a free crawl space estimate — call or text 406-939-8301
Machine Gun Spray Foam & Concrete Lifting, LLC · Veteran-Owned · 2402 N Anderson Ave, Glendive, MT 59330
📞 406-939-8301 · Serving MT / ND / SD / WY · BPI Certified